Recent US Military Operations Relating to Africa (2000 – Present)
Counter-Terrorism Operations | |||
Name | Locale | Start Date | End Date |
Odyssey Lightning | Libya | Aug 2016 | Ongoing |
Odyssey Resolve | Libya | 2015? | Ongoing? |
Juniper Nimbus | Nigeria | May? 2014 | Ongoing |
Juniper Micron | Mali / Northwest Africa | Jan 2013 | Ongoing |
Juniper Shield | Northwest Africa | ? 2013 | Ongoing |
Jukebox Lotus | Libya | Sep 2012 | Oct 2012 |
Octave Fusion | Somalia | 23 Jan 2012 | |
Observant Compass | Uganda, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo, South Sudan | ? Oct 2011 | Ongoing |
Objective Voice | North Africa / Sahel Region of Africa | 2009 | Ongoing? |
Enduring Freedom – Trans Sahara | Sahel Region of Africa | Jun 2005 | ? 2013 |
Enduring Freedom – Chad | Chad | Mar 2004 | ? 2005 |
Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa / Octave Shield | Djibouti / Horn of Africa | Oct 2002 | Ongoing |
Assured Voice – Africa | North Africa | 2002? | 2009 |
NOTE: If no end date is provided the start date is both the start date and the end date. Missing or unclear information is indicated by a question mark.